VARIOUS FOUNDERS

01: Five Years Plans of India – Jawaharlal Nehru
02: Ramakrishna Mission – Swami Vivekananda
03: Bhoodan Movement – AcharyaVinoba Bhave
04: Alighar Muslim University – SirSyed Ahmed
Khan
05: Kinter Garten – Frobel
06: SNDP – Sree Narayana Guru
07: NSS – Mannathu Padmanabhan
08: Advaita Philosophy – Sree Sankaracharya
09: Indian National Army – Subhash Chandra Bose
10: Red Cross society – Henry Dunant
11: Brahma Samaj – Raja Ram Mohan Roy
12: Arya Samaj – Swami Dayananda Saraswati
13: Servants of India society – Gopalakrishna
Gokhale
14: Theosophical Society – Annie Besant
15: Home Rule League - Annie Besant
16: Scout Movement – Baden Powell

IMPORTANT  GK(must read & share)

1) The first woman president of India
-- Smt. Pratibha Patil
2) The first lady to become "MissWorld"

 -- Rita Faria
3) The first woman judge in Supreme Court 

-- Mrs. Meera Sahib Fatima Bibi
4) The first woman Ambassador 

-- Miss C.B.Muthamma

5) The first woman Governor of a State in free
India 

-- Mrs. Sarojini Naidu (1925)
6) The first woman Prime Minister 

--Mrs.Indira Gandhi
7) The first woman to climb Mount Everest

 --Bachhendri Pal
8)The first woman to climb Mount Everest twice
-- Santosh Yadav
9) The first woman President of the Indian National Congress 

-- Mrs. Annie Besant
10) The first woman chief justice of a
High
Court -- Mrs. Leela Seth
11) The first woman pilot in Indian Air
Force
--Harita Kaur Dayal
12) The first woman President of the United Nations General Assembly

-- Mrs.Vijaya Laxmi Pandit
13) The first woman Chief Minister of an Indian State 

-- Mrs. Sucheta Kripalani
14) The first woman chairman of Union Public Service Commission 

-- Roze Millian
Bethew
15) The first woman Director General of Police (DGP) 

-- Kanchan Chaudhary Bhattacharya
16) The first woman Lieutenent General 

--Puneeta Arora
17) The first woman Air Vice Marshal
-- P.Bandopadhyaya
18) The first woman chairperson of Indian Airlines 

-- Sushma Chawla
19) The first woman I.P.S. Officer 

--Mrs. Kiran Bedi
20) The first and the last Muslim woman ruler of Delhi -- Razia Sultan
21) The first woman to receive Ashoka Chakra
-- Nirja Bhanot
22) The first woman to cross English Channel
-- Aarti Saha
23) The first woman to receive Nobel Prize 

--Mother Teresa
24) The first woman to receive Bharat Ratna
-- Mrs. Indira Gandhi
25) The First woman to get Ashok Chakra

 --Nirja Mishra
26) The first woman to receive Jnanpith Award 

-- Ashapurna Devi
27) First Indian woman to swim across the English Channel 

-- Miss Arati Saha
(now Mrs.Arati Gupta)
28) First Indian woman to win WTA Title

 -- Sania Mirza
29) First Indian woman Airline Pilot 

-- Durga Banerjee
30) First Indian woman to win a Gold Medal in Asian Games 

-- Kamaljeet Sandhu
31) First Indian woman to win the Booker Prize 

-- Arundhati Roy
32) First Indian woman to go into space 

--Kalpana Chawla
33) First Indian Woman Minister of Indian Railways

 -- Mamata Banerjee

Type of Questions in Parliament
There can be three types of questions in
the parliament
>>Starred questions
>>Unstarred questions
>>Short notice questions
# Starred questions:
Starred questions are answered orally in the House. The members can ask supplementary questions in reference to the reply.
# Unstarred questions:
Unstarred questions are responded with written answers which are tabled in the house. Supplementary questions are not entertained for these questions.
# Short notice questions:
These questions are generally of public importance and urgent in nature, hence the name ‘short-notice’. Such questions are answered orally.
The Secretariat of Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha extends at least five days notice to the Minister concerned to answer a question. However, advance intimation of
the question may be intimated to give more time for preparing an answer to a question.
Replies to the questions are sent to the Secretariat of Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha. The replies are to be sent one day prior to the due date of the answer.

Official Books of Countries
* Blue Book - An official report of the British Government.
* Green Book - Official Publications of Italy and Persia
* Grey Book - Official reports ofthe Government of Japan and Belgium.
* Orange Book - Official publication of the Govt. of Netherlands.
* White Book - Official publications of China, Germany and Portugal.
* White Paper - Official Paper of the Govt. of Britain and India on a particular issue.
* Yellow Book - Official paper of the Govt. of France.

New 7 Wonders of the World (October 2013)
1. Taj Mahal — Agra, Uttar Pradesh,India (AD 1632)
2. Chichen Itza — Yucatán Mexico( AD 800)
3. Christ the Redeemer — Rio de Janeiro Brazil (AD 1926)
4. Colosseum — Rome, Italy (AD 70)
5. Great Wall of China — China (BC 700)
6. Machu Picchu — Cuzco Region, Peru(AD 1438)
7. Petra —Ma'an Governorate, Jordan(BC 312)

HISTORY OF TV IN INDIA

 Terrestrial television in India started with the
experimental telecast starting in Delhi on
15 September 1959 (officiallaunch date)
with a small transmitter and a makeshift
studio. The regular daily transmission
started in 1965 as a part of All India
Radio. The television service was
extended to Bombay (now Mumbai) and
Amritsar in 1972. Up until 1975, only
seven Indian cities had a television
service. Television serviceswere
separated from radio in 1976. National
telecasts were introduced in 1982. In the
same year, colour TV was introduced in
the Indian market.Indian small screen
programming started off in the early
1980s. At thattime there was only one
national channel Doordarshan, which
was government owned. The Ramayana
and Mahabharata (both Indian spiritual &
mythological stories) were the first major
television series produced. This serial
notched up the world record in
viewership numbers for a single
program. By the late 1980s more and
more people started to own television
sets.

Intelligence Agencies World
CIA – America
M1-6 – United Kingdom
RAW- India
ISI – Pakistan
MSS – China
Mossad – Israel
ASIS – Australia
DGSE – France
FSB – Russia
BND – Germany